Fun Science Projects - Make a Burglar Alarm

Fun science projects are those that teach youthe battery holder by joining the wires together and
something about science and at the same time allowthen wrapping insulation tape around the joins.
you to make something useful and fun. This is one of- To the other end attach the buzzer in much the
those projects!same way as you did the battery holder. To check if
The job of a burglar alarm is basically to tell you whenall is good up till now, if you attach the battery the
someone who shouldn't be in your house has come inbuzzer should sound.
- not so. And where will these nasties come in?- About half way down the wire cut one of the wires
Through a door or window - right? So if we can makein half, leaving the other one in tact. Strip the ends so
something that will tell us when a door or window hasthat about a centimeter of wire is exposed.
been opened that should not have been opened, we- Press the thumb tacks onto the inside of the opening
would know when someone, who shouldn't be comingend of the clothes peg. Before you push them all the
in, is in fact coming in - right?way in, place the end of the wire you have just
So how are you going to pull this off without somestripped under each of the thumb tacks and push
specialized equipment.them in hard so that the wire is held there.
Easy...- Attach the battery. If everything is attached correctly,
You are going to use simple circuit that when closedwith the clothes peg closed, the buzzer should buzz. If
with a switch will set off an alarm. The switch is goingit does not, you need to check your connections on
to be a clothes peg!the battery, buzzer and peg.
First up - what you are going to need:- Once everything is working, open the clothes peg
- Approximately a meter of flexi-wireand jam it into the gap of a door and it's frame or in a
- A 9V battery (the correct scientific term is a cell)slightly open window.
- A 9V battery (cell) holder- Alternatively, put a piece of cardboard or paper
- A wooden clothes pegbetween the thumb-tacks that has a string attached.
- 2 thumb tacksThe other end of this string can be attached to
- A sharp knifeanything that is going to move, with the idea that if that
- Electrical insulation tapeobject is moved the cardboard is pulled from between
- An small electric buzzerthe thumb-tacks.
And here is how it is done -- Once the thumb-tacks touch - if all is in working
- Strip about 1cm of the plastic insulation off the oneorder, the buzzer will alarm you to something out of
end of both wires of the flexi-wire using the sharpthe ordinary.
knife.And hey presto - a simple, but very effective burglar
- Attach both wires of the one end of the flexi-wire toalarm.