| Self-directed learning (SDL) has always played an | | | | Feldenkraisdeveloped himself based on his own |
| important role in the world as an alternative form of | | | | experience with SDL in physiology and neurology. |
| education. It exists as long as an people maintain the | | | | Proper direction needs to be precise to achieve these |
| drive to accomplish their goals. There have been many | | | | predetermined targets for required skills. Performance |
| self-directed learners who have made remarkable | | | | reviews are helpful for effective communication and |
| contributions to the world in different fields, like | | | | growth. SDL’s effectiveness is related with the |
| Socrates, Benjamin Franklin, George Bernard Shaw, | | | | growth set of an individual’s skills and can be useful |
| Abraham Lincoln, Thomas Alva Edison, Srinivasa | | | | for helping him become a booming learner. The |
| Ramanujan, Michael Faraday, Steven Spielberg, David | | | | adaptive capacity is highfor university students |
| Bowie, and Malcolm X. | | | | because of their age and prolific environment of |
| Keeping pace with the present world is a very difficult | | | | university when they use different SDL methods for |
| task. Markets are developing in many forms whether in | | | | their potential careers. They can easily access many |
| the form of mall-culture or online marketing which | | | | sources at universities or nearby learning centers like |
| leaves less communication among the people to tell | | | | public libraries. The resource used most often |
| you what is good or bad for you. Today, students and | | | | nowadays is a social networking Web site—like |
| teachers are dissatisfied with the knowledge industry | | | | facebook, myspace and orkut—where people can |
| and the bureaucratization of intellect. New art, science | | | | interact with each other. There are many organizations |
| and technology are developing at a much faster rate | | | | working voluntarily to provide knowledge, training |
| in the present world than ever. The existing formal | | | | andskills in various disciplines, like government training |
| learning institutions cannot accomplish enough to meet | | | | programs or community programs. |
| such a great need. The general public does not have | | | | There are techniques in the SDL system which can |
| the money or time to learn. The present intellectual | | | | emphasize the motivation for people to boost their |
| society needs to explore informal and extra-institutional | | | | interests in activities required for succesful careers. Skill |
| aspects to make people more conscious. | | | | Banks can be used for majors like nursing, |
| Theknowledge should not be viewed as specialized | | | | technology, business, art, entertainment and literature, |
| professionalism but as equipment for living. The rapid | | | | but each will need diverse learning styles. Formal and |
| growth of knowledge often causes one to desire to | | | | informal learningboth require self-directness but depend |
| find himself. Consequently, large numbers of people will | | | | on an individual’s motivation for the outcome. |
| have to learn many subjects by themselves, | | | | Resource identification—like libraries, lectures and |
| self-directed to different extents based on the learning | | | | academic books—is a common approach and |
| resources available to them. There are also large | | | | internet websites are modern approach. |
| numbers of potential self directed learners who do not | | | | SDL can build professional skills required for long term |
| yet know where to start and how to tackle the task. | | | | career goals, perhaps better than a traditional |
| Unfortunately there are also large numbers of potential | | | | academic structure. One can potentially conduct tests |
| self directed learners who do not yet know where to | | | | on an Individual Development and Educational |
| start and how to tackle the task. Self-directed learning | | | | assesment system and a Self-directed learning |
| on a large scale is still a relatively new phenomenon, so | | | | readiness scale while analyzing SDL potential. |
| some proper guidance and the learners' awareness of | | | | Considering the conclusions from these tests, students |
| difficult areas will make the learning more effective. | | | | who achieve high scores in the self-directed learning |
| One method of SDL can be the gradual change from | | | | readiness test generally posses lifelong learning skills |
| teacher-centered teaching to learner-centered | | | | resulting in the probability of higher success at the |
| teaching, leading to the development of self-directed | | | | post-graduate level, in a professional career and in |
| learning. | | | | multidisciplinary hurdles. The quality of an individual’s |
| Individuals learning depends on the making the strong | | | | lifelong learning can increase the likeliness of success |
| concepts and theories. Concepts and theories are the | | | | but performance, student attributes, moods and many |
| tools people need for acquiring knowledge and | | | | different emotional factors affect the learning |
| experience. SDL involves applying knowledge at the | | | | outcomes. |
| work place for efficient outcomes when an individual | | | | The process of understanding and applying SDL for |
| analyzes his learning needs, devises learning goals, | | | | better outcomes is a matter of ongoing research, but |
| recognizes sources, makes decisions and plans and | | | | to do so makes sense when the nature of SDL brings |
| judges the results. SDL offers an individualthe ability or | | | | favorable outcomes for students, general public and |
| willingness learn at his own pace. Considering the | | | | professionals to develop careers and survive in |
| requirements to prepare for real-life hurdles, it is logical | | | | present competitive world. Methods to foster SDL in |
| for one to be aware of his upcoming circumstances. | | | | adult learning envirnoments will be different depending |
| William Blake never received any formal education due | | | | on the disciplines, study type and work. Alearner’s |
| to his insubordinate temper which he overcome by | | | | readiness also depends on his personal attributes and |
| reading widely on subjects of his own choosing. After | | | | moods; therefore, his success depends on his attitude |
| getting impaired due to knee injury, Judo expert Moshe | | | | and motivation toward his career and life. |