Introduction to Hydroponics

Hydroponics by definition, meanslevels allowing you to grow on a year- round basis.
‘water-working.” In practical use, it meansThere are many advantages of hydroponic growing.
growing plants in a water andnutrient solution, withoutThese include:
soil. Hydroponics allows a gardener to grow plants in a• Most hobby hydroponic gardens are less work
more efficient and productivemanner with less laborthan soil gardens because you do not have soil to till
and time required.orweeds to pull.
The science of hydroponics proves that soil isn’t•By eliminating the soil in a garden, you eliminate all
required for plant growth but the elements, mineralssoil borne disease
and nutrients that soil contains are. Soil is simply theA hydroponic garden uses a fraction of the water that
holder of the nutrients, a place where the plant rootsa soil garden does because no water is wasted or
traditionally live and a base of support for the plantconsumedby weeds.
structure.•In hydroponics, plant spacing can be intensive,
In hydroponics you provide the exact nutrients yourallowing you to grow more plants in a given space
plants need, so they can develop and grow. Thethan soilgrown produce.
nutrientsare fed directly at the root base, never•A small hydroponic garden can be set up almost
stressing the plant due to lack of nutrients or water.anywhere.
Virtually any plant will grow hydroponically, but some•By providing the exact nutrients your plants need,
will do better than others.they will grow more rapidly and produce bigger yields.
Hydroponic growing is ideal for fruit bearing crops such•In studies it has been proven that hydroponic
as tomatoes, cucumbers and peppers, leafy crops, likeproduce is higher in nutritional value than field grown
lettuce and herbs and flowing plants. Most hobbycrops.
hydroponic gardeners plant crops similar to what they•Hydroponic produce generally tastes better than
would grow in a soil garden. Most commercialfield-grown produce.
hydroponic growers combine hydroponic technology•If you are growing indoors or in a greenhouse, you
with a controlled environment to achieve the highestcan grow your hydroponic plants on a year-round
quality produce. Within a green- house structure youbasis.
can control the ambient temperature, humidity and light