| From the windmills of yesterday, to the wind turbines | | | | (a modern windmill) turn a shaft that is attached to a |
| of today, the wind has long been harnessed as an | | | | gear transmission box. This transmission box increases |
| energy source. In fact, because it is a clean and | | | | the turning speed of the shaft that connects to the |
| renewable resource, the use of this energy is | | | | generator that creates electricity. California produces |
| increasing worldwide. In honor of Windmill Day | | | | more electricity from wind than any other state. And |
| (celebrated the second weekend in May by both the | | | | even though California's wind turbines do not operate |
| English and the Dutch), here's an introduction to Wind | | | | year round (the air must be blowing at least twelve |
| Power. Learn more at the following sites. | | | | miles per hour to generate electricity), California's |
| From Windmills to Whirligigs | | | | turbines generate enough electricity to power a city |
| Meet Vollis Simpson, who exploits the power of the | | | | the size of San Francisco for a year. |
| wind to make art. His whimsical windmill- powered | | | | Wind Power |
| whirligigs stand guard over his yard, twirling like giant | | | | "Uneven heating of the Earth's surface causes the |
| robotic pinwheels. This virtual tour, created by the | | | | wind to blow. Many societies have long taken |
| Science Museum of Minnesota, showcases a "unique | | | | advantage of this energy to travel great distances and |
| science and art connection to wind." After you've | | | | perform diverse tasks such as grinding, sawing and |
| visited the yard (you'll need Quick Time VR to view | | | | pumping water. Modern wind turbines using advanced |
| the movies) don't miss the Try These activities for | | | | technologies are able to produce electricity for homes, |
| instructions on making a soda-can whirler or | | | | businesses, and even utilities." For middle- and |
| parachuting pinwheel. | | | | high-school students, this overview of windy power |
| Wind Energy | | | | presents the history, theory and application of wind |
| To convert wind to electricity, the blades of a turbine | | | | power today. |